"werk" meaning in Proto-West Germanic

See werk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *werką. Etymology templates: {{etymon|gmw-pro|inh|gem-pro>*werką>work|id=work}}, {{root|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*werǵ-}}, {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*werką}} Proto-Germanic *werką Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=n}} *werk n Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=n}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], werk [nominative, singular], werku [nominative, plural], werk [accusative, singular], werku [accusative, plural], werkas [genitive, singular], werkō [genitive, plural], werkē [dative, singular], werkum [dative, plural], werku [instrumental, singular], werkum [instrumental, plural]
  1. work Tags: neuter, reconstruction Derived forms: wirkijan
    Sense id: en-werk-gmw-pro-noun-AOE-169V Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 29 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *werką. Etymology templates: {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*werką}} Proto-Germanic *werką Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=n}} *werk n Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-a|g=n}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], werk [nominative, singular], werku [nominative, plural], werk [accusative, singular], werku [accusative, plural], werkas [genitive, singular], werkō [genitive, plural], werkē [dative, singular], werkum [dative, plural], werku [instrumental, singular], werkum [instrumental, plural]
  1. rope Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-werk-gmw-pro-noun-~k1Vuf-l Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 29 42
  2. rope material (e.g. flax, hemp, etc.) Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-werk-gmw-pro-noun-n-AxaghJ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 29 42 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 30 30 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: wirkī, wurkī
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "weorc",
            "3": "worc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: weorc, worc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: weorc, worc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "werk",
            "3": "work"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: werk, work",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: werk, work"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "wark"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: wark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: wark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "work"
          },
          "expansion": "English: work",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: work"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "werk",
            "3": "wirk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: werk, wirk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: werk, wirk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Wierk"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Wierk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Wierk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "wurk"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: wurk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: wurk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "werk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: werk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: werk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "wark",
            "3": "werk"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: wark, werk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: wark, werk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "wark",
            "3": "werk"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: wark, werk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: wark, werk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "werc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: werc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: werc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "werk",
            "3": "wark"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: werk, wark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: werk, wark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "werk"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: werk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: werk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "werk"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: werk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: werk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "werc",
            "3": "werh",
            "4": "werah"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: werc, werh, werah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: werc, werh, werah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "werc",
            "alt": "wërc"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: wërc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: wërc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Werk"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Werk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Werk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Wierk"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Wierk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Wierk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "gem-pro>*werką>work",
        "id": "work"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*werǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*werką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *werką",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *werką.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werkas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*werk n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/werk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "wirkijan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "work"
      ],
      "id": "en-werk-gmw-pro-noun-AOE-169V",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "werk"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wirkī"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wurkī"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*werk",
            "3": "*wirk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *werk, *wirk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *werk, *wirk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Wäierk",
            "3": "Wíerk"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Wäierk, Wíerk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Wäierk, Wíerk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "wurk"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: wurk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: wurk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*werk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *werk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *werk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "werk",
            "3": "wark"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: werk, wark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: werk, wark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "værk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: værk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: værk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "verk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: verk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: verk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*werk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *werk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *werk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "werc"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: werc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: werc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "werk"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: werk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: werk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "warq",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: warq",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: warq (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "werh",
            "3": "werah",
            "4": "werc",
            "5": "werk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: werh, werah, werc, werk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: werh, werah, werc, werk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "werc",
            "3": "werch",
            "4": "werich"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: werc, werch, werich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: werc, werch, werich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Werg"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Werg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Werg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*werką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *werką",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *werką.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werkas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*werk n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/werk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rope"
      ],
      "id": "en-werk-gmw-pro-noun-~k1Vuf-l",
      "links": [
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rope material (e.g. flax, hemp, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-werk-gmw-pro-noun-n-AxaghJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "werk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *werǵ-",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "wirkijan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "weorc",
            "3": "worc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: weorc, worc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: weorc, worc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "werk",
            "3": "work"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: werk, work",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: werk, work"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "wark"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: wark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: wark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "work"
          },
          "expansion": "English: work",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: work"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "werk",
            "3": "wirk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: werk, wirk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: werk, wirk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Wierk"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Wierk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Wierk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "wurk"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: wurk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: wurk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "werk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: werk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: werk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "wark",
            "3": "werk"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: wark, werk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: wark, werk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "wark",
            "3": "werk"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: wark, werk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: wark, werk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "werc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: werc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: werc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "werk",
            "3": "wark"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: werk, wark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: werk, wark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "werk"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: werk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: werk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "werk"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: werk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: werk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "werc",
            "3": "werh",
            "4": "werah"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: werc, werh, werah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: werc, werh, werah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "werc",
            "alt": "wërc"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: wërc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: wërc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Werk"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Werk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Werk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Wierk"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Wierk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: Wierk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "gem-pro>*werką>work",
        "id": "work"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*werǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*werką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *werką",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *werką.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werkas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*werk n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/werk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Work"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "work"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "werk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic neuter a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic neuter nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "wirkī"
    },
    {
      "word": "wurkī"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*werk",
            "3": "*wirk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *werk, *wirk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *werk, *wirk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Wäierk",
            "3": "Wíerk"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Wäierk, Wíerk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Wäierk, Wíerk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "wurk"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: wurk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: wurk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*werk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *werk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *werk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "werk",
            "3": "wark"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: werk, wark",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: werk, wark"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "værk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: værk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: værk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "verk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: verk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: verk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*werk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *werk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *werk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "werc"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: werc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: werc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "werk"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: werk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: werk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "warq",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: warq",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: warq (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "werh",
            "3": "werah",
            "4": "werc",
            "5": "werk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: werh, werah, werc, werk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: werh, werah, werc, werk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "werc",
            "3": "werch",
            "4": "werich"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: werc, werch, werich",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: werc, werch, werich"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Werg"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Werg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Werg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*werką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *werką",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *werką.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werkas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werkum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "*werk n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/werk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rope"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rope material (e.g. flax, hemp, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "werk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for werk meaning in Proto-West Germanic (9.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.